CII status: near-RT RIC

CII status: near-RT RIC

Official status:

https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/en/projects/4605

How to read

All items marked in yellow are optional items that we do not fully meet

All items marked in orange are mandatory items that we fully meet, but where it is sensible to improve

All items that we do not meet have a statement on their priority: (fix-priority very-low|low|medium|high|very-high)

Basics (12 Points) 

(Result/Proof point (column A: enter Met/Unmet; Column B: enter relevant URLs/comments)

 

near-RT RIC (end of Cherry)

Criteria

Result / Proof point / Notes

Identification

What is the human-readable name of the project?

yes

O-RAN SC's Near-RT RIC

RT = realtime

RIC = RAN intelligent controller

RAN = Radio Access Network

O-RAN = Open RAN

SC = software community

 

What is a brief description of the project?

yes

The near-RT RIC Platform is a software based near‐real‐time micro‐service‐based platform for hosting micro-service-based applications - the xApps - that run on the near-RT RIC platform. xApps are not part of the RIC platform and developed in projects that are separate from the near-RT RIC platform project. The near-RT RIC platform is providing xApps the infrastructure for controlling a distributed collection of RAN base stations (eNB, gNB, CU, DU) in a region via the O-RAN alliance's E2 protocol ("southbound"). (quote from Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary))

 

What is the URL for the project (as a whole)?

yes

Near Realtime RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC)

 

What is the URL for the version control repository (it may be the same as the project URL)?

yes

Multiple repositories in Linux Foundation Gerrit: https://gerrit.o-ran-sc.org/r/admin/repos/ 

List of repos: Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary)

 

What programming language(s) are used to implement the project?

yes

C++, Golang, Python

 

What is the Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) name for the project (if it has one)?

 

no ID

 

Basic project website content 

The project website MUST succinctly describe what the software does (what problem does it solve?

yes

Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary))

 

The project website MUST provide information on how to: obtain, provide feedback (as bug reports or enhancements), and contribute to the software.

yes

obtain: from gerrit repos or from the OSC releases: Releases

bugs: Tools (mailing list, JIRA, Gerrit)

enhancements: Same JIRAS tool as for feature planning.

contribute: See OSC guidelines: Project Developer Wiki

 

The information on how to contribute MUST explain the contribution process (e.g., are pull requests used?) (URL required)

yes

contribute: See OSC guidelines: Project Developer Wiki

 

The information on how to contribute SHOULD include the requirements for acceptable contributions (e.g., a reference to any required coding standard). (URL required) 

no (fix-priority very-low)

not available.

Governance

2021-02-19

Follow standard coding styles for components.

Its optional

FLOSS license

What license(s) is the project released under?

yes

Apache 2.0

 

The software produced by the project MUST be released as FLOSS. 

yes

Apache 2.0

 

It is SUGGESTED that any required license(s) for the software produced by the project be approved by the Open Source Initiative (OSI).

yes

 

 

The project MUST post the license(s) of its results in a standard location in their source repository. 

yes

root dir of all repos included in the project

 

Documentation

The project MUST provide basic documentation for the software produced by the project. 

yes

https://docs.o-ran-sc.org/projects/o-ran-sc-ric-plt-ric-dep/en/latest/ and other documentation under: https://docs.o-ran-sc.org/en/latest/projects.html

 

The project MUST provide reference documentation that describes the external interface (both input and output) of the software produced by the project.

yes

2021-05-25: See section "external interface" in Introduction and guides

Governance

2021-02-17

A page is to be created Introduction and guides & the page will be regularly updated for below: 

  • xapp framework (platform lib) interface (c/python/go interface)

  • o1,o2,e2,a1 interfaces , description of implemented/not-implemented work

  • How do deploy RIC platform 

Other

The project sites (website, repository, and download URLs) MUST support HTTPS using TLS.

yes

 

 

The project MUST have one or more mechanisms for discussion (including proposed changes and issues) that are searchable, allow messages and topics to be addressed by URL, enable new people to participate in some of the discussions, and do not require client-side installation of proprietary software.

yes

Tools (mailing list, JIRA, Gerrit)

 

The project SHOULD provide documentation in English and be able to accept bug reports and comments about code in English.

yes

 

 

Change Control (9 Points) 

(Result/Proof point (column A: enter Met/Unmet; Column B: enter relevant URLs/comments)

 

Project A

Criteria

Result / Proof point 

Public version-controlled source repository

The project MUST have a version-controlled source repository that is publicly readable and has a URL.

yes

Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary)

 

The project's source repository MUST track what changes were made, who made the changes, and when the changes were made.

yes

Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary)

 

To enable collaborative review, the project's source repository MUST include interim versions for review between releases; it MUST NOT include only final releases.

yes

Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary)

 

It is SUGGESTED that common distributed version control software be used (e.g., git) for the project's source repository.

yes

Scope of the near-RT RIC platform and its components (summary)

 

Unique version numbering

 

 

 

The project results MUST have a unique version identifier for each release intended to be used by users

yes

 

 

It is SUGGESTED that the Semantic Versioning (SemVer) format be used for releases.

yes

 

 

It is SUGGESTED that projects identify each release within their version control system. For example, it is SUGGESTED that those using git identify each release using git tags. 

yes

named branches

 

Release notes

[release_notes] The project MUST provide, in each release, release notes that are a human-readable summary of major changes in that release to help users determine if they should upgrade and what the upgrade impact will be. The release notes MUST NOT be the raw output of a version control log (e.g., the "git log" command results are not release notes). Projects whose results are not intended for reuse in multiple locations (such as the software for a single website or service) AND employ continuous delivery MAY select "N/A". (URL required) 

yes

We as per RC-1 in release check list

by repo, but not all repos have release notes. Good example: https://docs.o-ran-sc.org/projects/o-ran-sc-ric-plt-lib-rmr/en/latest/rel-notes.html

Governance

2021-02-19

Create a release checklist comprising of this & few other from this page. 

Did every component update their rst release notes & did PTL summarized those on one wiki page ?

RC-1 in Release criteria checklist template

[release_notes_vulns] The release notes MUST identify every publicly known vulnerability with a CVE assignment or similar that is fixed in each new release, unless users typically cannot practically update the software themselves. If there are no release notes or there have been no publicly known vulnerabilities, choose "not applicable" (N/A).

yes

As per RC-2 in release check list

Governance/Technical

2021-02-19

For own source-code bugs this can be handled manually as part of release checklist (If JIRA based security bug has been created)

But for containers we should find a technical solution (automated) involving some tool e.g. docker image scanning tool (LFN provided preferred) 

RC-2 in Release criteria checklist template

Reporting (8 Points) 

(Result/Proof point (column A: enter Met/Unmet; Column B: enter relevant URLs/comments)

 

near-RT RIC (end of Cherry)

Criteria

Result / Proof point 

Bug-reporting process

The project MUST provide a process for users to submit bug reports (e.g., using an issue tracker or a mailing list). (URL required) 

yes

Tools (mailing list, JIRA, Gerrit)

 

The project SHOULD use an issue tracker for tracking individual issues.

yes

Tools (mailing list, JIRA, Gerrit)

 

The project MUST acknowledge a majority of bug reports submitted in the last 2-12 months (inclusive); the response need not include a fix.

yes

TODO

 

The project SHOULD respond to a majority (>50%) of enhancement requests in the last 2-12 months (inclusive).

yes

TODO

 

[report_archive] The project MUST have a publicly available archive for reports and responses for later searching. (URL required)

yes

as per RC-3

Governance

2021-02-19

Depends on previous  two criterion 

As part of release checklist store the snapshot copy of the reports of previous two criterion into wiki page.

RC-3 in Release criteria checklist template

 

Vulnerability report process

The project MUST publish the process for reporting vulnerabilities on the project site. (URL required)

yes

as per section "security bugs" in Tools (mailing list, JIRA, Gerrit)

Governance

2021-02-19

Tools (mailing list, JIRA, Gerrit)

Jira issues will need to be labelled for security bugs.

If private vulnerability reports are supported, the project MUST include how to send the information in a way that is kept private. (URL required) 

Examples include a private defect report submitted on the web using HTTPS (TLS) or an email encrypted using OpenPGP. If vulnerability reports are always public (so there are never private vulnerability reports), choose "not applicable" (N/A).

NA

 

Governance

2021-02-19

NA (We don't support private vulnerability)

[vulnerability_report_response] The project's initial response time for any vulnerability report received in the last 6 months MUST be less than or equal to 14 days. 

If there have been no vulnerabilities reported in the last 6 months, choose "not applicable" (N/A).

not applicable

Note we have RC-3 to make sure we have a report on it if we have security vulnerabilities

Governance

2021-02-19

JIRA Report & Release checklist as criteria

RC-3 in Release criteria checklist template

 

Quality (13 Points) 

(Result/Proof point (column A: enter Met/Unmet; Column B: enter relevant URLs/comments)

 

near-RT RIC (end of Cherry)

Criteria

Result / Proof point / Notes

Working build system

If the software produced by the project requires building for use, the project MUST provide a working build system that can automatically rebuild the software from source code. 

yes

LF Jenkins

 

It is SUGGESTED that common tools be used for building the software.

yes

LF jenkins

 

The project SHOULD be buildable using only FLOSS tools.

yes

 

 

Automated test suite

The project MUST use at least one automated test suite that is publicly released as FLOSS (this test suite may be maintained as a separate FLOSS project).

yes

robot test cases in https://gerrit.o-ran-sc.org/r/gitweb?p=it/test.git;a=tree;f=ric_robot_suite

 

A test suite SHOULD be invocable in a standard way for that language.
For example, "make check", "mvn test", or "rake test" (Ruby).

no (fix-priority low)

 

Governance

2021-02-17

It is SUGGESTED that the test suite cover most (or ideally all) the code branches, input fields, and functionality.

partial (fix-priority medium)

improvements possible

Governance

2021-02-17

Explore code coverage report if it covers input field/functionality aspects.  

  • Cover all component & reach a code coverage level threshold as 50%

  • Confluence link to code coverage report for all component

  • Create development item for below 50% coverage

  • Add a regular item in the meeting (once per month) to check code coverage

It is SUGGESTED that the project implement continuous integration (where new or changed code is frequently integrated into a central code repository and automated tests are run on the result).

yes

 

 

New functionality testing

The project MUST have a general policy (formal or not) that as major new functionality is added to the software produced by the project, tests of that functionality should be added to an automated test suite. 
As long as a policy is in place, even by word of mouth, that says developers should add tests to the automated test suite for major new functionality, select "Met.

yes

See RC-4 for testing policy in new commits

Governance

2021-02-17

  • To be brought up in community call for wider discussion.

  • Draft: Check that all large or XL commits of the last two weeks have also new unit tests. This is our policy.

The project MUST have evidence that the test_policy for adding tests has been adhered to in the most recent major changes to the software produced by the project.
Major functionality would typically be mentioned in the release notes. Perfection is not required, merely evidence that tests are typically being added in practice to the automated test suite when new major functionality is added to the software produced by the project.

yes

See RC-4

Governance

2021-02-17

Check that all large or XL commits of the last two weeks have also new unit tests. This is our policy.

It is SUGGESTED that this policy on adding tests (see test_policy) be documented in the instructions for change proposals. 
However, even an informal rule is acceptable as long as the tests are being added in practice.

no (fix-priority medium)

 

Governance

2021-02-17

  • Wiki on how to do testing in RIC

  • Robot framework is the primary test framework for functional testing 

  • Unit test recommendation for component

Warning flags

The project MUST enable one or more compiler warning flags, a "safe" language mode, or use a separate "linter" tool to look for code quality errors or common simple mistakes, if there is at least one FLOSS tool that can implement this criterion in the selected language.

Yes

We use a separate "linter tool" : Sonar. Report: https://sonarcloud.io/organizations/o-ran-sc/projects?search=ric&sort=coverage

Technical

2021-02-17

  • Every component should be on Sonar

  • Have a list for all component on a wiki pointing to Sonar reports

The project MUST address warnings.

Yes

As per RC-5

Governance

2021-02-17

Every blocker (under sonar code smell report) should be addressed by committer of component

It is SUGGESTED that projects be maximally strict with warnings in the software produced by the project, where practical.

Some warnings cannot be effectively enabled on some projects. What is needed is evidence that the project is striving to enable warning flags where it can, so that errors are detected early.

partial (fix-priority low)

 

Governance

2021-02-17

No to be picked as of now.

Security (16 Points) 

(Result/Proof point (column A: enter Met/Unmet; Column B: enter relevant URLs/comments)

 

near-RT RIC (end of Cherry)

Criteria

Result / Proof point / Notes

Secure development knowledge

The project MUST have at least one primary developer who knows how to design secure software. (See ‘details’ for the exact requirements.)

yes

the PTL and many members are trained for this